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Transfer line exchangers

Transfer line exchangers (TLEs) are the first heat exchangers a cracked-gas stream sees leaving an ethylene furnace or reformer, quenching the hot effluent within milliseconds to arrest secondary cracking reactions while recovering the heat as high-pressure steam. They’re among the most demanding heat-transfer duties in a process plant, combining severe thermal shock with high-pressure steam generation.

Key Components

  • Specialized quench-type shell-and-tube bundle
  • High-pressure steam drum
  • Refractory-lined transfer piping
  • Bundle extraction and inspection provisions

Applications

  • Ethylene/olefins steam cracking units
  • Petrochemical complexes with high-severity cracking furnaces

 

 

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